For decades, scientists have struggled to pin down Jupiter’s composition because the planet’s thick clouds block direct observation of its lower atmosphere. Earlier estimates relied heavily on a ...

Ancient marine extinctions, previously a mystery, are now linked to massive underwater volcanic eruptions in the Tethys Ocean. Rocks from Tibet, once the seafloor, reveal chemical signatures of these ...

NASA has officially started the clock on one of the most important milestones remaining before the Artemis 2 mission.

These chemical oddities may explain why Earth seems to be deficient in certain elements — and could prove useful in catalysts ...

Combined chemical and hydrodynamic modeling offers a powerful tool beyond Jupiter. Scientists can apply similar techniques to Uranus, Neptune, and gas rich exoplanets. Such planets remain difficult to ...

The modern world runs on chemicals and fuels that require a huge amount of energy to produce: Industrial chemical separation ...

Solar panels and wind turbines increasingly dot the landscape, but the future of clean energy may well depend on how smoothly ...

Jupiter’s swirling storms have concealed its true makeup for centuries, but a new model is finally peeling back the clouds.

Most Latin American countries have access to the coast, comprising 8.8% of the world's coastlines. The carbonate system in ...

A new device can pull carbon dioxide from exhaust and air and turn it into a useful chemical, helping reduce pollution.

From ancient coins to modern markets, gold has shaped money and value for centuries. Here's why, among all the elements, it has remained the world's store of value.

A 13-atom molecule containing sulfur has been discovered in interstellar space for the first time, providing insight into the ...