Abstract: Energy harvesting represents a significant focus of attention for researchers to make optimal use of the energy available around in the environment, whether it is a natural phenomenon or ...

Abstract: The electric vehicle routing problem (EVRP) is a complex logistical challenge that requires optimizing both route planning and charging decisions. Although ant colony optimization (ACO) has ...

Stories of camel spiders and their aggressive nature have been told for generations. Tales of these critters running at high speeds and taking down camels have made the species notorious across the ...