Bad wealth made good: how to tackle Britain’s twin faultlines of low growth and rising inequality

Over the past half-century, a rising share of economic activity in the UK and other rich countries has been connected with ...

Meta’s SPICE framework lets AI systems teach themselves to reason

The self-play framework uses a 'Challenger' and a 'Reasoner' to create a self-improving loop, pushing the boundaries of AI ...

Mathematicians Unveil a Smarter Way to Predict the Future

Lehigh researchers create new method that improves consistency between predicted and observed data. An international team of mathematicians led by Lehigh University statistician Taeho Kim has ...
IEEE

Machine Learning-Based Dipole Modeling of 3-D Magnetic Flux Leakage Caused by Outer-Surface Linear Cracks for Pipeline In-Line Inspection

Abstract: Conventional magnetic dipole models (MDMs) fail to properly model the 3-D magnetic flux leakage (MFL) caused by outer-surface cracks for pipeline in-line inspection (ILI), due to the ...
IEEE

Circuits that Solve Optimization Problems by Exploiting Physics Inequalities

Abstract: Optimization is vital to Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, and to many areas of Science. Mathematically, we usually employ steepest-descent, or other digital algorithms. For example, ...