Abstract: The electric vehicle routing problem (EVRP) is a complex logistical challenge that requires optimizing both route planning and charging decisions. Although ant colony optimization (ACO) has ...

Companies doing business with the United Nations are required to accept and comply with the UN Supplier Code of Conduct. The Code of Conduct informs Vendors of the following: - that they are excpected ...

The status of blacks in Virginia slowly changed over the last half of the 17th century. The black indentured servant, with his hope of freedom, was increasingly being replaced by the black slave. In ...

Abstract: Energy harvesting represents a significant focus of attention for researchers to make optimal use of the energy available around in the environment, whether it is a natural phenomenon or ...

If you’re a player hunting for free in-game rewards like player cards, gun buddies, sprays, and titles, Valorant codes are your golden ticket. Maybe you’re new to the game or a seasoned Radiant trying ...

Physics sensing plays a central role in many scientific and engineering domains, which inherently involves two coupled tasks: reconstructing dense physical fields from sparse observations and ...

[JMLR (CCF-A)] PyPop7: A Pure-PYthon LibrarY for POPulation-based Black-Box Optimization (BBO), especially *Large-Scale* algorithm variants (from evolutionary computation, swarm intelligence, ...